The projects in this section are theoretical in nature and are the outgrowth of both academic research and personal interest. They were created to study and address certain design issues and to help develop new concepts. When the limitations of budget and production costs are ignored, ideas are able to flow unimpeded and the end results often form the groundwork for practical applications.


© John Kwo 1999–2008 except where noted. All rights reserved. v.2.0